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Australian Museum Evolutionary Biology Unit

Reserve Selection Evaluation and Application of Phylogenetic Diversity Measures for Invertebrates

In this project dung beetles are used as an indicator species to measure and compare genetic diversity in different areas of Northern NSW. This information will then be compared with other methods of evaluating biodiversity so that recommendations can be made as to the most effective measures for future selection of reserves.

The aim of this project is to evaluate the phylogenetic and taxonomic diversity measures that are currently being developed in biodiversity literature. These will be contrasted with other biodiversity measures and information that have had common usage. This will involve the use of GIS and species modelling technology. These techniques will be applied to the invertebrate data gathered in the North East Forest Biodiversity Survey (Australian Museum and NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service). It will be used to assess reserve selection currently undertaken under the CAR process (National Forest Agreement).

This is a project undertaken in collaboration with scientists both from within the Museum, and externally (NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, CSIRO).

The role of the Evolutionary Biology Unit is to collect molecular data for use as a measure of phylogenetic diversity. Dung beetles have been chosen as an indicator species and DNA extraction commenced. Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 and elongation factor are currently being sequenced in 25 taxa.

Participants
Gerry Cassis, Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Research
Chris Reid
Emma Beacham

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